Economic Outlook

Slow but steady gains

A disappointing March labor market report has some calling for another round of stimulatory monetary policy. This is a bit of an overreaction. While job growth was less than expected, the employment gains were still over 100,000 for the seventh consecutive month. One somewhat-softer-than-expected report can hardly be a justification for another major policy move.

Economic conditions in Europe remain soft at best. Loosely speaking, the North, led by Germany, is trying to avoid slipping into a formal recession. Much of the rest, especially those in the South, are trying to contain the magnitude of the recessionary fallout.


U.S. Leading Indicator:

U.S. Leading Indicator:
  • February produced another solid positive signal from the leading indicator.
  • It rose 0.7 points, surpassing the gains of 0.6 and 0.2 points in the preceding months.
  • This reinforces the notion that the recovery remains on track.

U.S. Total Industrial Production:

U.S. Total Industrial Production:
  • The Federal Reserve has issued its annual rebenchmarking revision of the industrial production data.
  • The impact this time was minor, although comparisons to previous reports should be made cautiously.
  • The newest of the new data show February production to have been effectively unchanged.

Construction Machinery, New Orders:

Construction Machinery, New Orders:
  • January’s upward spurt was more than reversed by a 6.2% decline in February.
  • Given the inherent volatility of these data this really isn’t all that big of a swing.
  • Even with the decline, February’s order volume remained at a very high level.

Private Nonresidential New Construction:

Private Nonresidential New Construction:
  • Volume declined 1.6% during February, after a comparable fall the previous month.
  • Among the major component categories, only manufacturing recorded an advance.
  • Some of this is weather; some may be a temporary pause in the nonresidential recovery.

European Composite Leading Indicator:

European Composite Leading Indicator:
  • The index has been modified slightly in that the reference series has been changed.
  • This means the index is now designed to lead GDP as opposed to industrial production.
  • The latest reading for February was positive; the first gain in many months.

Farm Machinery & Equipment Shipments:

Farm Machinery & Equipment Shipments:
  • Real shipments slipped 1.0% during February.
  • The month-to-month volume figures seem to have settled down following last summer’s massive surge.
  • But the echo effect lingers in the smoothed data; the affected year-ago benchmarks lead to temporarily negative projected growth rates.

Housing Starts:

Housing Starts:
  • Single-family starts tumbled just under 10% in February.
  • This put February well below December/January, but in line with last November.
  • Unusual weather patterns this year are likely causing some month-to-month distortions in the recent data.

Total Public New Construction:

Total Public New Construction:
  • The report on public construction activity was not favorable.
  • There was a 1.7% decline during February that came off of a downwardly revised January estimate.
  • Needless to say, these are challenging times for publicly funded construction projects.

Industrial Production, United Kingdom:

Industrial Production, United Kingdom:
  • Overall production rose modestly in February, while manufacturing output fell 1.0%.
  • The unusual weather contributed to both moves.
  • Even ignoring the weather effects, the industrial sector has not provided the drive that many have been expecting.

Industrial Production, Germany:

Industrial Production, Germany:
  • Production in Germany fell 1.3% during February.
  • A substantial part of this was cold weather; construction in particular plunged.
  • Much of this ground should be reclaimed in the coming months.