Freight volumes projected to increase 29% over next 11 years

American Trucking Associations projects freight volumes will continue increasing up to 29% due in part to population growth, energy sector expansion and foreign trade.

A new report released by American Trucking Associations (ATA) projects freight volumes will increase by nearly 29% over the next 11 years.

"The outlook for all modes of freight transportation remains bright," says ATA Chief Economist Bob Costello in releasing U.S. Freight Transportation Forecast to 2026 (Forecast). "Continued population growth, expansion of the energy sector and foreign trade will boost trucking, intermodal rail and pipeline shipments in particular."

The report, a collaboration between ATA and IHS Global Insight, projects a 28.6% increase in freight tonnage and an increase in freight revenues of 74.5% to $1.52 trillion in 2026.

"Forecast is a valuable resource for executives and decision makers in both the private and public sector," ATA President and CEO Bill Graves says. "Knowing where the industry and economy is headed can help shippers and fleets make key business decisions and instruct lawmakers and regulators on the best policies to move our economy forward."

For the first time, this year's Forecast includes near-term projections for 2015 and 2016, and estimates for changes in the size of the Class 8 truck fleet.

Among Forecast's findings:

  • Trucking will still be the dominant mode of freight transportation, although the share of tonnage it hauls dips slightly. Even though truck tonnage grows over the forecast period, trucking's share will dip from 68.8% in 2014 to 64.6% in 2026.
  • Due to tremendous growth in energy production in the U.S., pipelines will benefit more than other modes. Between 2015 and 2026, pipeline volumes will increase an average of 10.6% a year and their share of freight will increase from 10.8% in 2015 to 18.1% in 2026. 
  • While railroads' share of freight tonnage will drift down from 14.2% in 2015 to 12.3% in 2026, intermodal freight will be the second fastest growing mode at 4.5% annually through 2021 and increase 5.3% per year thereafter. 
  • The number of Class 8 trucks in use will grow from 3.56 million in 2015 to 3.98 million by 2026.

Forecast can be purchased as a bound volume or downloadable PDF from ATA's website.

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